Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Bijbelvast
←
German
bibelfest
(cognate)
←
Dutch
Bijbel
(compound)
←
Dutch
vast
(compound)
→
German
bibelfest
(cognate)