Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Belarus
←
Belarusian
Белару́сь
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
Belarussisch
(suffix)
→
Dutch
Belaroes
(cognate)