Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Dutch Amsterdam
← Middle Dutch Aemstelredam (inherited)
← Dutch Amstel (mention)
← Dutch dam (mention)

→ English Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ English Amsterdam pound (compound)
→ English New Amsterdam (mention)
→ Catalan Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Czech Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Danish Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ German Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Esperanto Amsterdamo (borrowed)
→ Spanish Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Spanish Ámsterdam (borrowed)
→ Estonian Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Finnish Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ French Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Hebrew אמסטרדם (borrowed)
→ Japanese アムステルダム (borrowed)
→ Dutch dam (link)
→ Dutch Amsterdams (suffix)
→ Dutch Amsterdammer (suffix)
→ Dutch Nieuw-Amsterdam (mention)
→ Dutch Klein Amsterdam (mention)
→ Polish Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Portuguese Amsterdã (borrowed)
→ Romanian Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Serbo-Croatian Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Slovak Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Swedish Amsterdam (borrowed)
→ Thai อัมสเตอร์ดัม (borrowed)
→ Yiddish אַמסטערדאַם (borrowed)
→ Chinese 阿姆斯特丹 (borrowed)