Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Central Nahuatl
chilli
←
Classical Nahuatl
chilli
(derived)
→
Central Nahuatl
chilatl
(compound)
→
Central Nahuatl
chilxocotl
(compound)