Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Low German
böten
←
German
büßen
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
böten
(inherited)
←
Dutch
boeten
(cognate)
←
Old Saxon
bōtian
(inherited)