Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Classical Nahuatl nohpalli
← Cahuilla navet (cognate)

→ English nopal (derived)
→ Cahuilla navet (cognate)
→ Spanish nopal (borrowed)
→ Classical Nahuatl xoconochnohpalli (compound)
→ Classical Nahuatl tenohpalli (compound)
→ Central Nahuatl nohpalli (derived)