Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
rotte
←
Middle Low German
rotte
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
brunrotte
(affix)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
rottegift
(affix)