Norwegian Bokmål rival

← French rival (borrowed)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (root)

← Proto-Indo-European (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (mention)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (mention)

← Proto-Italic *rīwos (derived)

← Latin rīvālis (borrowed)

← Latin rīvus (mention)

→ Norwegian Bokmål erkerival (prefix)

→ Norwegian Bokmål barndomsrival (affix)