Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
kvile
←
Old Norse
hvíla
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
kvilehjem
(compound)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
kvileheim
(affix)