Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Norwegian Bokmål hard
← Proto-Germanic *harduz (inherited)
← Old Norse harðr (inherited)

→ Norwegian Bokmål harddisk (compound)
→ Norwegian Bokmål hardhet (suffix)
→ Norwegian Bokmål hardkokt (affix)
→ Norwegian Bokmål beinhard (affix)
→ Norwegian Bokmål hardtslående (mention)