Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
fjor
←
Old Norse
í
(derived)
←
Old Norse
fjorð
(mention)
→
Danish
fjor
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
fjorvår
(affix)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
fjorvinter
(affix)