Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
brems
←
German
Bremse
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
premese
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
håndbrems
(prefix)