Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
ben
←
Proto-Germanic
*bainą
(derived)
←
Old Norse
bein
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
menneskeben
(affix)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
haleben
(affix)