Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
bøyle
←
Danish
bøjle
(cognate)
←
German
Bügel
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
bygill
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
stigbøyle
(affix)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
hårbøyle
(affix)