Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Bokmål
Bagdad
←
Arabic
بَغْدَاد
(derived(nb/ga))
←
Arabic
بَغْدَاد
(derived)
←
Persian
بغداد
(derived)