Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
White Hmong
zaub
←
Proto-Hmong-Mien
*-ʔræi
(inherited)
←
Iu Mien
lai
(cognate)
→
Iu Mien
lai
(cognate)
→
White Hmong
noob zaub
(compound)