Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
White Hmong
ib
←
Proto-Hmong-Mien
*ʔɨ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*ʔit
(derived)