Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Mirandese
manhana
←
Proto-Indo-European
*meh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
māne
(derived)
→
Portuguese
manhã
(cognate)