Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maltese
ras
←
Arabic
رَأْس
(inherited)
←
Sicilian
testa
(cognate)
→
Maltese
qalb
(mention)
→
Maltese
Ras ir-Randan
(affix)
→
Maltese
brajmla rasha sewda
(affix)
→
Maltese
brajmla rasha bajda
(affix)