Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maltese
pprova
←
Italian
provare
(borrowed)
←
Latin
probo
(derived)
←
Sicilian
pruvari
(borrowed)
←
Sicilian
prova
(mention)