Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maltese
nhar
←
Arabic
نَهَار
(inherited)
→
Maltese
nofsinhar
(affix)
→
Maltese
waranofsinhar
(compound)