Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maltese
ħadid
←
Arabic
حَدِيد
(inherited)
→
Maltese
sadid
(mention)
→
Maltese
ħadida tal-mogħdija
(affix)