Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
tahu
←
Proto-Austronesian
*Caqu
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayic
*tahu(ʔ)
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*taqu
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
tahu
(inherited)
→
Malay
pengetahuan
(affix)
→
Dutch
sjappietouwer
(link)
→
Dutch
tahoe
(borrowed)