Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
sivil
←
English
civil
(borrowed)
←
Old French
civil
(derived)
←
Latin
cīvīlis
(derived)
←
Latin
cīvis
(mention)