Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
rosak
←
Javanese
rusak
(cognate)
→
Indonesian
rusak
(cognate)
→
Malay
perosak
(affix)
→
Yami
maskil
(link)