Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
putera
←
Sanskrit
पुत्र
(derived)
→
Hindi
भूमिपुत्र
(compound)
→
Indonesian
putra
(derived)
→
Malay
bumiputera
(compound)