Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
maharaja
←
Sanskrit
महाराज
(derived(ms/id))
←
Sanskrit
महाराज
(derived)
→
Indonesian
maharaja
(derived)
→
Malay
maharajalela
(compound)