Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
lompat
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*lumpat
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
lompat
(inherited)
→
Malay
tahun lompat
(compound)