Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
layan
→
English
layan
(derived)
→
Indonesian
layan
(inherited)
→
Malay
pelayan
(affix)
→
Malay
swalayan
(prefix)