Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
kelasi
→
Indonesian
kelasi
(inherited)
→
Lao
ກະລາສີ
(derived)
→
Thai
กะลาสี
(borrowed)