Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
jari hantu
←
Malay
jari
(compound)
←
Malay
hantu
(compound)
→
Brunei Malay
jari antu
(cognate)