Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
botol
←
English
bottle
(derived)
←
Old French
boteille
(derived)
→
Indonesian
botol
(inherited)
→
Brunei Malay
butul
(cognate)