Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
betina
←
Fijian
tina
(cognate)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*ina
(derived)
→
Indonesian
betina
(derived)
→
Brunei Malay
betina
(cognate)
→
Malay
asu betina
(compound)
→
Malay
anjing betina
(compound)