Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
bau
←
Proto-Malayic
*bau
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*bahu
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*bahuq
(mention)
→
Cebuano
baho'
(cognate)
→
Indonesian
bau
(inherited)
→
Brunei Malay
bau
(cognate)
→
Ternate
bou
(derived)