Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
badan
←
Arabic
بَدَن
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
badan
(inherited)
→
Malay
bina badan
(mention)
→
Ternate
badang
(derived)