Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Marathi
गुरू
←
Konkani
गोर्वां
(cognate)
←
Old Marathi
गुरुं
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
गोरूप
(derived)
→
Konkani
गोर्वां
(cognate)