Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Mongolian
хурга
←
Turkish
kuzu
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*koŕï
(derived)
←
Mongghul
hurigha
(cognate)
←
Proto-Mongolic
*kurïgan
(inherited)
→
Dongxiang
ghugvan
(cognate)
→
Turkish
kuzu
(cognate)