Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Mongolian
далай
←
Proto-Mongolic
*dalaj
(inherited)
→
Oroqen
dalay
(derived)
→
Telugu
దలైలామా
(mention)
→
Kalmyk
даләә
(cognate)