Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Mongolian
арга
←
Manchu
ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ
(cognate)
←
Old Turkic
𐰺
(cognate)
←
Mangghuer
ergha
(cognate)
←
Proto-Mongolic
*arga
(inherited)
→
Tuvan
арга
(cognate)