Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malayalam
രാജാവ്
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hrā́ȷ́ā
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*Hrā́ȷ́ā
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃rḗǵs
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
राजन्
(borrowed)