Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Mon-Khmer
*kpaas
→
Malay
kapas
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
कर्पास
(cognate)
→
Vietnamese
vải
(inherited)
→
Chinese
布
(cognate)