Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Khmer
dyān
→
Indonesian
dian
(derived)
→
Malay
dian
(derived)
→
Thai
เทียน
(borrowed)
→
Urak Lawoi'
แดด
(derived)