Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Macedonian
џихад
←
Arabic
جِهَاد
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
جهاد
(borrowed)
←
Ottoman Turkish
جهاد
(derived)
←
Turkish
cihad
(cognate)