Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Macedonian
маја
←
Greek
μαγιά
(cognate)
←
Persian
مایه
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
مایه
(borrowed)
→
Greek
μαγιά
(cognate)