Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Macedonian
мал
←
Proto-Indo-European
*moh₁los
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*malъ
(inherited)
→
Macedonian
премал
(affix)