Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Macedonian
дере
←
Proto-Slavic
*dьràti
(inherited)
→
Macedonian
дерикожа
(compound)
→
Sanskrit
दॄ
(cognate)