Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Minangkabau
duo puluah
←
Proto-Austronesian
*duSa puluq
(inherited)
←
Minangkabau
duo
(compound)
←
Minangkabau
puluah
(compound)
←
Proto-Malayic
*dua(ʔ) puluh
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*duha puluq
(inherited)
→
Minangkabau
duo puluah limo
(compound)