Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Mòcheno
tol
←
German
Tal
(cognate)
←
English
dale
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*dalą
(derived)
←
Middle High German
tal
(inherited)
←
Old High German
tal
(inherited)