Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Marshallese
Nibbon̄
←
Japanese
日本
(borrowed)
←
Middle Chinese
日本
(derived)
←
Marshallese
Jepaan
(doublet)
→
Marshallese
Jepaan
(doublet)
→
Marshallese
ri-Nibbon̄
(affix)