Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Irish
cú
←
Proto-Celtic
*kū
(inherited)
←
Welsh
ci
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱwṓ
(inherited)
←
Primitive Irish
ᚉᚒᚅᚐ
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
cú
(inherited)
→
Irish
faolchú
(mention)
→
Middle Irish
fáelchú
(compound)